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Monday, 18 February 2008

Internet users could be banned over illegal downloads

Francis Eliott, Deputy Political Editor, TIMES

People who illegally download films and music will be cut off from the internet under new legislative proposals to be unveiled next week.

Internet service providers (ISPs) will be legally required to take action against users who access pirated material, The Times has learnt.

Users suspected of wrongly downloading films or music will receive a warning e-mail for the first offence, a suspension for the second infringement and the termination of their internet contract if caught a third time, under the most likely option to emerge from discussions about the new law.

Broadband companies who fail to enforce the “three-strikes” regime would be prosecuted and suspected customers’ details could be made available to the courts. The Government has yet to decide if information on offenders should be shared between ISPs.

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Six million broadband users are estimated to download files illegally every year in this country in a practice that music and film companies claim is costing them billions of pounds in lost revenue annually.

Britain’s four biggest internet providers – BT, Tiscali, Orange and Virgin Media – have been in talks with Hollywood’s biggest studio and distribution companies for six months over a voluntary scheme.

Parallel negotiations between Britain’s music industry and individual internet providers have been dragging on for two years.

Major sticking points include who will arbitrate disputed allegations, for example when customers claim to have been the victim of “wi-fi piggybacking”, in which users link up to a paid-for wireless network that is not their own. Another outstanding disagreement is how many enforcements the internet companies will be expected to initiate and how quickly warning e-mails would be sent.

International action in the US and France, which is implementing its own “three-strikes” regime, has increased the pressure on British internet companies and stiffened the Government’s resolve.

Ministers will make an explicit commitment to legislate with the launch next week of a Green Paper on the creative industries. A draft copy, obtained by The Times, states: “We will move to legislate to require internet service providers to take action on illegal file-sharing.” A consultation paper setting out the options is promised within months.

A spokesman for the Internet Service Providers Association said it remained hopeful that agreement over a voluntary agreement could be reached: “Every right-thinking body knows that self-regulation is much the better option in these areas.”

Roz Groome, vice-president of antipiracy for NBC Universal, welcomed the prospect of new laws. “We welcome the signal from Government that it values the health of the creative industries and takes seriously the damage caused by widespread online copyright infringement. We call upon ISPs to take action now. They must play their part in the fight against online piracy and work with rights owners to ensure that ISPs’ customers do not use their services for illegal activity. Piracy stifles innovation and threatens the long term health of our industry.”

Ed Vaizey, the Shadow Arts Minister, said: “David Cameron called on the internet providers to address this issue last summer. The credibility of the Government’s latest threat is undermined by the fact that ministers have spent so many years dithering on whether to legislate.”

The commitment forms part of a Green Paper on the creative industries entitled The World’s Creative Hub to be launched by Andy Burnham, the Culture Secretary, and Gordon Brown next week.

Other high-profile elements include a pledge that children will be entitled to five hours of culture a week overseen by a new youth culture trust. The pledge will give children the right to learn a musical instrument, visit art galleries and museums and even make films.

Other pledges include setting up a new international conference modelled on Davos, entitled the World Creative Economy Forum, and supporting a new £200 million film centre at the South Bank in London. A spokeswoman for the Department for Culture, Media and Sport said: “Early drafts of our creative economy programme document were circulated to stakeholders for comment. The content and proposals for the strategy have been significantly developed since then and a comprehensive plan to bolster the UK’s creative industries will be published shortly. We will not comment on the content of the leaked document.”

Saturday, 16 February 2008

Nations With Highest External Debt


The bogey of external debt has dogged all nations -- poor, rich, developed or developing.

But what is external debt? And how does it impact a nation?

Read on to also find out which are the nations with the highest external debt in the world.

What is external debt?

External debt of a country is calculated as the total public and private debt owed to nonresidents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. In other words, external debt is the part of a country's debt owed to creditors outside the country.

This includes debt-owed to private commercial banks, governments, or international financial institutions such as the IMF and World Bank. It is an important economic indicator to gauge a country's financial condition. To know more about external debt, which country owes how much, starting with India, and what its implication is, read on..

India

A depreciating dollar has pushed up India's external debt to $155 billion (or $0.155 trillion) at the close of 2006-07, an increase of $28.6 billion over the previous year.

Among the various components of the external debt, India's external commercial borrowings stood at $42.8 billion recording an increase of 59.2 per cent followed by trade credit and NRI deposits. Multilateral and bilateral debts also witnessed moderate increase during 2006-07.

Referring to debt sustainability, the Reserve Bank of India said external debt to GDP ratio at the end of March 2006-07 increased to 16.4 per cent from 15.8 per cent in 2005-06.

Wednesday, 13 February 2008

FACTS TO MAKE EVERY Indian PROUD

Q. Who is the GM of Hewlett Packard (hp) ?
A. Rajiv Gupta


Q. Who is the creator of Pentium chip (needs no introduction as 90% of the today's computers run on it)?
A. Vinod Dahm



Q. Who is the third richest man on the world?
A. According to the latest report on Fortune Magazine, it is Azim Premji, who is the CEO of Wipro Industries. The Sultan of Brunei is at 6 th position now.

Q. Who is the founder and creator of Hotmail (Hotmail is world's No.1 web based email program)?

A. Sabeer Bhatia

Q. Who is the president of AT & T-Bell Labs (AT & T-Bell Labs is the creator of program languages such as C, C++, Unix to name a few)?
A. Arun Netravalli

Q. Who is the new MTD (Microsoft Testing Director) of Windows 2000, responsible to iron out all initial problems?

A. Sanjay Tejwrika

Q. Who are the Chief Executives of CitiBank, Mckensey & Stanchart?
A. Victor Menezes, Rajat Gupta, and Rana Talwar.


Q. We Indians are the wealthiest among all ethnic groups in America, even faring better than the whites and the natives.

There are 3.22 millions of Indians in USA (1.5% of population). YET,

38% of doctors in USA are Indians.

12% scientists in USA are Indians.
36% of NASA scientists are Indians.

34% of Microsoft employees are Indians.

28% of IBM employees are Indians.

17% of INTEL scientists are Indians.
13% of XEROX employees are! Indians.



Some of the following facts may be known to you. These facts were recently published in a German magazine, which deals with WORLD HISTORY FACTS ABOUT INDIA.

1.
India never invaded any country in her last 1000 years of history.

2. India invented the Number system. Zero was invented by Aryabhatta.


3. The world's first University was established in Takshila in 700BC. More than 10,500 students from all over the world studied more than 60 subjects. The University of Nalanda built in the 4 th century BC was one of the greatest achievements of ancient India in the field of education.


4. According to the Forbes magazine, Sanskrit is the most suitable language for computer software.

5. Ayurveda is the earliest school of medicine known to humans.


6. Although western media portray modern images of India as poverty striken and underdeveloped through political corruption, India was once the richest empire on earth.

7. The art of navigation was born in the river Sindh 5000 years ago. The very word 'Navigation' is derived from the Sanskrit word NAVGATIH.


8. The value of pi was first calculated by Budhayana, and he explained the concept of what is now k! nown as the Pythagorean Theorem. British scholars have last year (1999) officially published that Budhayan's works dates to the 6 th Century which is long before the European mathematicians.

9. Algebra, trigonometry and calculus came from India . Quadratic equations were by Sridharacharya in the 11 th Century; the largest numbers the Greeks and the Romans used were 106 whereas Indians used numbers as big as 10 53.


10. According to the Gemmological Institute of America, up until 1896, India was the only source of diamonds to the world.

11. USA based IEEE has proved what has been a century-old suspicion amongst academics that the pioneer of wireless communication was Professor Jagdeesh Bose and not Marconi.


12. The earliest reservoir and dam for irrigation was built in Saurashtra.

13. Chess was invented in India .


14. Sushruta is the father of surgery. 2600 years ago he and health scientists of his time conducted surgeries like cesareans, cataract, fractures and urinary stones. Usage of anaesthesia was well known in ancient India .


15. When many cultures in the world were only nomadic forest dwellers over 5000 years ago, Indians established Harappan culture in Sindhu Valley ( Indus Valley Civilisation).


16. The place value system, the decimal system was developed in India in 100 BC.



Quotes about India .

We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made. -
Albert Einstein.

India is the cradle of the human race, the birthplace of human speech, the mother of history, the grandmother of legend and the great grand mother of tradition. -
Mark Twain.


If there is one place on the face of earth where all dreams of living men have found a home from the very earliest days when man began the dream of existence, it is India . -
French scholar Romain Rolland.


India conquered and dominated China culturally for 20 centuries without ever having to send a single soldier across her border. -
Hu Shih (former Chinese ambassador to USA )


ALL OF THE ABOVE IS JUST THE TIP OF THE ICEBERG, THE LIST COULD BE ENDLESS.
BUT, if we don't see even a glimpse of that great India in the India that we see today, it clearly means that we are not working up to our potential; and that if we do, we could once again be an evershining and inspiring country setting a bright path for rest of the world to follow.


I hope you enjoyed it and work towards the welfare of INDIA .

Say proudly, I AM AN INDIAN.

Sunday, 10 February 2008

The major role of IT in retail sector

Solutions for the Retail Industry

Microsoft and our partners are committed to delivering retail solutions that empower your people to give your company a competitive edge.

The solutions are based on a combination of innovative Microsoft technology and partner experience and knowledge. These solutions help transform the store environment into an innovative and high-performing operation where you can more easily:

* Integrate disparate infrastructure and applications.

* Empower employees to make fast decisions.

* Improve the transaction and information flow.

* Increase customer service and loyalty.

* Streamline operations at both corporate and store levels.

Solutions for the retail industry from Microsoft

Real Time Analytics

Real Time Analytics allow you to increase your business performance and customer satisfaction by connecting information, processes, systems, and people.

Business Intelligence and Reporting
Real-time information gathering and reporting applications can help your managers and staff act quickly on the needs of your customers.

Supply chain optimization
Fast execution, improved margins, and dramatic ROI equal a killer competitive edge from JDA's PortfolioEnabled solutions.

Enterprise Portal
Portals solutions can help your people improve internal productivity and collaboration by providing them with an infrastructure to share and manage documents, improve the search for information, create and manage workspaces, and build communities.

Store Workbench
Help connect headquarters to individual stores to improve store performance and corporate data collection

Store Systems

Point-of-Service
Partner offerings support your business and can enhance operations, drive incremental revenue, expedite ROI, and provide an edge against the competition.

Price optimization
Describes the value of price optimization through analysis of sales, competitor, and supply chain data, as well as Microsoft platform and partner resources for developing software solutions.

Store openings using the Microsoft Office System
Open stores faster within a given budget, perform tasks in a standardized and repeatable fashion, and better use existing technology assets to help manage corporate governance and compliance requirements.

Supply Chain Management

Supply Chain Management enhances your supply chain efficiency and trading partner collaboration by connecting product information, processes, systems, and people.

RFID
Allows people across the business to track goods and assets around the world—from manufacturing to retail point-of-sale.

Additional Retail Solutions

.NET for Retail
Web services can help your people enhance the customer experience, connect more easily with your business partners, cut costs, and maximize the value of business data. Web services allow your staff access to the right information at the right time, giving them the insight they need to make informed decisions.

Location-Based Services
Whether customer-facing or designed to help people be more productive, location-based services, such as maps, driving directions, and proximity searches, can be integrated into existing business applications.

Mobility
Windows Mobile-based devices and Microsoft technology allow you to take your business with you.

Speech Server
Speech technology offers your sales and service staff the opportunity to reduce call center and customer service costs while improving cross-selling and up-selling potential.

IT in Retail banking

Retail banking solutions include all IT solutions that enable retail banking service providers to serve their customers, enhance customer satisfaction and strengthen their own financial performance. These solutions can be divided into six segments, namely, core processing systems, product/service delivery, channels management, operations support, CRM and middleware. The scope of the study includes all types of retail banking service providers (including Internet banks) in recognition of the profound changes that have occurred in the retail...

how much would be the cost of this note?


this $20 notes cost together $2431.amazing!!!!!!!!!!

Thursday, 7 February 2008

current affairs and General Knowledge

1. What was known as the Blue Ribbon Sports Company earlier?
Nike

2. Which brand got its name from a Sanskrit word which means "Priceless"?
Amul

3. Identify the brand which means 'Three Oceans' in English and has it's motto as "Saving the Earth and Serving its People".
Sanyo

4. Recently a bomb named ‘vacuum bomb’ is tested by which country?
Russia

5. He is the National Security Adviser of India;
M. K. NARAYANAN

6. He is the Min. of Coal, Min. of Commerce & Industry of India;
Kamal Nath

7. He is the Min. of State (Independent Charge) for Labor & Employment of India;
Oscar Fernandes

8. Who is the Permanent Representative of India to the UN, New York?
Nirupam Sen

9. How do we better know the FIAT?
(
Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino)

10. What was formed under the Banyan tree at Hormiman Circle?
Bombay Stock Exchange

11. Name the personality who is credited for the STD (Subscriber Trunk Dialing) revolution in India?
Sam Pitroda

12. Which company’s tag line is “Growth is Life”?
RIL

13. Who is the CEO of Wipro?
T.K.Kurian

14. He is the president of Palestain;
Mahmoud Abbas

15. The tag line “Let Truth Prevail” associated to थे
times ऑफ़ india

Monday, 4 February 2008

Communicate To the Four Main Personality Types

You probably know this already, but there are generally held to be four main personality types, which I call: Extrovert, Amiable, Analytical and Pragmatic .

Let's take a moment to consider each of them in the workplace.

Extrovert: someone who probably has a messy desk; who leaves projects 75% completed then gets distracted by new, 'more exciting' projects; someone who communicates their ideas with enthusiasm and charm; makes instant decisions; hates 'paperwork' and the 'dull routines' of life, such as filling in order forms, checking bank statements, etc.; is usually 'fashionably late' to meetings, events and parties (and they love entertaining clients!); always has interesting screen savers.

Amiable: someone who is the 'peacemaker' in the office; is always striving for a 'win-win' in everything in life; someone who probably isn't terribly ambitious and striving, but is very happy to support and encourage others who are; someone who cannot say "No" very easily and so are probably on every committee going (whether they actually want to be or not); is more likely to make a decision on the spot if only to stop you 'hassling' them, otherwise will take weeks to make a decision (if at all, as they prefer others to make the decision for them); like to know what others are doing (in case they themselves are doing something inappropriate or foolish).

Analytical: 'GadgetMan' - has multiple PDAs in case one fails; has several computers for the same reason; adores punctuality; when they tell you they recently bought something they won't round the number up but will tell you to the exact dollar and cent how much they paid; loves playing with spreadsheets, charts and projections; will never make a decision on the spot; will buy a car based on fuel economy, servicing costs, resell value, depreciation and other factors, never 'because it's a lovely shade of blue'.

Pragmatic: a 'take charge' person; their view is the way things will probably get done; they listen to others' points of view out of courtesy or intellectual curiousity, but will still do things 'my way' ; doesn't take business rejection personally; not interested in how 'exciting' a project might be, only interested in how much money it will cost/make and how soon it can be implemented/built; very often the Pragmatic likes the colour ' Red '; doesn't have any photos of family or friends on their desk (too unprofessional); has a neat, organised desk.

Now, sales trainers have for years been pushing the line that we 'buy with emotion, and justify that purchase with logic'. But having seen a few Analyticals in my years I don't actually believe that to be the case. An accountant friend of mine in England never purchased anything because of emotion - he always poured over spec sheets from various manufacturers, weighed up the costs involved, considered his options. And because he was also part-Amiable he then let his wife make the final decision, based on his input.

Which raises an important point. No one is ever a 'pure' type. We are all a mix of the four personality types to some degree or other. Yet we also have a strong preference for one particular type.

I'm an Extrovert with a leaning towards the Analytical. I couldn't begin to count the number of my own marketing projects that I have half-completed here in my office; each one almost ready to roll but just in line behind the latest 'more exciting' idea I've just had. Yet I also love getting deep into Dreamweaver and working out how to tweak my website pages for greater speed, better search engine optimisation, tidy up loose bits of code, and so on.

But that's beside the point...

The real purpose of this page is to let you know that your business communications - whether they are email, web page, pdf brochure or even initial word of mouth introduction - need to appeals to the different needs of the four personality types.

How do you do that?

By making sure that your communication has a reasonably equal amount of the following:

* Facts and figures to appeal to the Analytical and Pragmatic

* Enthusiasm and excitement to appeal to the Extrovert

* Testimonials to appeal to the Amiableे

Get that right and you have a greater chance of getting your message across.

When you match consumer psychology with effective communication styles you get a powerful combination।